Cologne’s Cathedral, Love Lock Bridge & Koln Triangle (Photos)

I only went to Cologne’s Cathedral for the Christmas Market, but ended up spending a lot of time taking photos of it.

Cologne Cathedral

I’ve visited several cathedrals in Europe; St.Paul’s, Duomo, Berliner Dom, Basilica San Marco, Domkirche St. Stephan, Notre Dame.

And I’m always stunned by the architecture, the detail and wonder how they built these huge structures hundreds of years ago.

Inside, this stained glass window is one the most beautiful I’ve seen.

I also recommend climbing to the top of Cologne Cathedral for the views.

Another surprise as I walked to Koln Triangle an observation tower with great views over the Rhine and Cologne.

Love Lock Bridge in Cologne

How many love locks are in this photo alone?

Multiple that by this photo…

Atlas Obscura estimate 40,000 love locks are on Cologne’s Hohenzollern Bridge (not sure how they got that figure, but I can confirm there were a lot of love locks).

You can see how tightly packed the love locks are.

The View From Koln Triangle

And Koln Triangle is worth visiting too. It only costs €5 for an adult ticket for panoramic views 339 ft up.

History of Cologne Cathedral

Early Origins and Construction (1248 – 1473)

Foundations Laid

The history of Cologne Cathedral, or Kölner Dom in German, dates back to 1248 when the foundation stone was laid. The original plan was ambitious – to create a grand cathedral that would rival all others in Europe.

Master Gerhard’s Vision

Master Gerhard, the cathedral’s first architect, designed the building in the High Gothic style. His vision was for a structure that would dominate the city’s skyline and showcase the best of Gothic architecture.

Interruptions and Resumptions

Construction faced numerous interruptions over the centuries, including lack of funds, the Black Death, and the shifting priorities of various rulers. However, the Cologne residents’ unwavering dedication ensured the project continued.

Iconic Features and Gothic Architecture

Twin Spires and Stained Glass

Cologne Cathedral is renowned for its stunning twin spires, which were completed in the 19th century, giving the cathedral its characteristic profile. The intricate stained glass windows, some of which date back to the 14th century, are a highlight of its Gothic design.

Gargoyles and Sculptures

The cathedral boasts an impressive collection of sculptures, including gargoyles, saints, and biblical figures. These sculpted details not only add to its grandeur but also serve as a form of storytelling for those who can interpret the religious narratives.

Vaulted Ceilings and Buttresses

The interior is a marvel of Gothic architecture with its soaring vaulted ceilings and complex network of flying buttresses. These architectural elements allowed for the construction of the lofty nave and contributed to the cathedral’s structural stability.

Historical Significance and the Shrine of the Magi

Religious Relics

Cologne Cathedral has been home to several important religious relics, most notably the Shrine of the Three Kings, which is said to hold the remains of the Magi. This relic attracted countless pilgrims during the Middle Ages and solidified the cathedral’s status as a significant religious site.

World War II and Restoration

During World War II, the cathedral suffered damage from Allied bombing, but its basic structure remained intact. After the war, extensive restoration efforts were made to repair and preserve this cultural treasure.

Modern-Day Cologne Cathedral

UNESCO World Heritage Site

In 1996, Cologne Cathedral was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its architectural significance and historical importance.

Continued Restoration and Preservation

Ongoing efforts are dedicated to preserving and restoring this architectural marvel. The maintenance and conservation of the cathedral’s intricate stonework and stained glass windows remain a top priority.