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Home » Best Day Trips From London » See Inside Wonka’s Factory: Bodiam Castle Review

See Inside Wonka’s Factory: Bodiam Castle Review


My photos of Bodiam Castle

I thought I recognised the castle Wonka built his factory in at the end of the movie.

Bodiam Castle looks like a castle you would draw as a kid, with it’s towers, turrets and moat. But inside, as the film Wonka showed, much of the inside of Bodiam Castle lays in ruins. Still, it’s definitely worth visiting.


Bodiam Castle facts

Castle Features and Layout

  • Moated Design: Bodiam Castle is surrounded by a wide water moat that reflects its walls and adds to its dramatic appearance.
  • Corner Towers: Four round towers stand at each corner, giving strength to the castle’s structure and clear sightlines for defenders.
  • Central Courtyard: Instead of a tall central keep, rooms are built around a large open courtyard, allowing space and light within.
  • Battlements: Walkways along the top of the walls once allowed archers to defend the castle from attackers below.
  • Gatehouse Entrance: The main entrance has a double-towered gatehouse with strong doors, a drawbridge, and defensive arrow slits.
  • Stone Construction: Built using local sandstone, many blocks show the hand-carved marks of medieval masons.
  • Chapel Site: A small chapel once served the residents and can still be seen among the castle ruins.
  • Kitchens and Halls: Large rooms for cooking and eating show how the castle was built for comfort as well as defence.

Historical Highlights

  • Built in 1385: Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, a wealthy knight, built Bodiam Castle to help protect against threats from France.
  • One-Phase Build: The entire castle was planned and constructed at once, not in stages, which was unusual for its time.
  • Hundred Years’ War: The castle was built during a long war between England and France that lasted over 100 years.
  • Dailyngrigge Family: The original owners lived here for generations before the estate passed to the Lewknor family through marriage.
  • Wars of the Roses: Bodiam was briefly taken by King Richard III during this time of civil war in England.
  • Civil War Damage: In the 1600s, some parts of the castle were pulled down during the English Civil War.
  • Romantic Ruin: By the 1800s, Bodiam was admired for its beauty rather than its military purpose and attracted visitors.
  • Gift to the Nation: Lord Curzon gave Bodiam Castle to the National Trust in 1925 to help protect and preserve it.

Restoration and Preservation

  • Early Repairs: John Fuller bought the castle in 1829 and started restoring damaged sections.
  • National Trust Care: The castle is maintained by the National Trust and has become one of its most popular properties.
  • Protected Status: Bodiam Castle is a Grade I listed building and a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
  • Moat Maintenance: The moat is kept full and clean to protect the walls and support local wildlife.
  • Archaeological Finds: Excavations have revealed tools, coins, and pottery from the castle’s past.

Curious Details

  • No Central Keep: Unlike other castles, Bodiam has no tower at its centre, making its design unique.
  • Medieval Toilets: Over 30 toilets were built into the outer walls and emptied straight into the moat.
  • Masons’ Marks: Many stones have marks carved by the builders to show ownership or offer spiritual protection.
  • Arrow Slits: Narrow openings in the walls allowed archers to fire from safety while staying protected.
  • Drawbridge Gap: Today’s bridge is fixed, but the original included a gap for a lifting drawbridge.

Visitor Features

  • Bridge Walk: Visitors enter across a long wooden bridge and get a full view of the castle across the moat.
  • Climb the Towers: Several towers are open for climbing, offering views across the Sussex countryside.
  • Interior Ruins: Guests can walk through the remains of rooms, staircases, and halls from over 600 years ago.
  • Family-Friendly: The site includes trails, activities, and seasonal events for children and families.
  • Café and Shop: A café near the entrance serves food and drinks, with a shop selling gifts and souvenirs.
  • Wildlife Spotting: Ducks, moorhens, and dragonflies can be seen in the moat and surrounding grassy areas.


Why was Bodiam Castle built?

Bodiam Castle was built in the 14th century, specifically in 1385, by Sir Edward Dalyngrigge. The primary purpose of constructing Bodiam Castle was to serve as a defensive fortress during a tumultuous period in English history, which included the latter part of the Hundred Years’ War.

Key reasons for building Bodiam Castle include:

  1. Defence Against Invasion: The castle was strategically positioned near the south coast of England, and its construction was influenced by the fear of invasion, particularly from France. The Hundred Years’ War (1337-1453) was ongoing during this time, and there was a constant threat of French attacks on the southern shores of England.
  2. Protection from French Raiders: Coastal areas were vulnerable to raids by French privateers and other hostile forces. Bodiam Castle was built as a defensive stronghold to protect against potential invasions and raids along the River Rother.
  3. Symbol of Prestige: Sir Edward Dalyngrigge, who served as a former knight of Edward III, constructed Bodiam Castle not only for its defensive capabilities but also as a symbol of prestige and social status. The castle’s design reflects the architectural styles of the time and showcases Dalyngrigge’s wealth and influence.
  4. Control of Trade Routes: The location of Bodiam Castle allowed its occupants to control important trade routes, particularly along the River Rother. This was crucial for both economic and strategic reasons.
  5. Domestic Residence: While the castle was primarily built for defence, it also served as a residence for Sir Edward Dalyngrigge and his family. The interior of the castle included living quarters, a great hall, and other domestic spaces.

Why is the interior of Bodiam Castle in ruins?

  1. Civil War Damage: During the English Civil War (1642-1651), Bodiam Castle was owned by Royalists (supporters of the monarchy). In 1643, it was briefly occupied by Parliamentarian forces. While the castle was not extensively damaged during the conflict, it is believed that some destruction occurred during this period.
  2. Neglect and Abandonment: After the Civil War, Bodiam Castle fell into a state of disrepair. The Dalyngrigge family, who originally owned the castle, faced financial difficulties. The estate changed hands multiple times, and the castle was largely abandoned and neglected. Lack of maintenance and upkeep contributed to the deterioration of the structure.
  3. Cannibalization of Materials: Over the years, locals and subsequent landowners may have removed stones and other materials from Bodiam Castle for use in other construction projects. This practice, known as “stone-robbing” or “cannibalization,” was not uncommon for abandoned structures during times of economic hardship.
  4. Natural Decay: The passage of time and exposure to the elements also played a role in the decay of the castle. The combination of weathering, erosion, and natural processes gradually took a toll on the building materials.
  5. Restoration Challenges: In the 19th century, efforts were made to stabilize and restore Bodiam Castle. However, the restoration work faced challenges, including debates over the extent to which the castle should be restored versus preserved in its ruined state. Some parts of the castle were rebuilt, while others were left in a semi-ruined state to maintain the historical character.

What has been filmed at Bodiam Castle?

  1. Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1975): Bodiam Castle was used as one of the filming locations for this iconic Monty Python comedy. It served as the exterior of Swamp Castle, where Sir Lancelot attempts to rescue a maiden but ends up causing chaos.
  2. The Monuments Men (2014): Starring George Clooney and Matt Damon, this film about the recovery of stolen art during World War II used Bodiam Castle for some of its scenes.
  3. Doctor Who (The King’s Demons – 1983): Bodiam Castle was featured in the classic British science fiction series Doctor Who during the two-part serial “The King’s Demons.”
  4. Merlin (2008-2012): The BBC television series Merlin utilized Bodiam Castle for various episodes, creating a medieval atmosphere that suited the show’s setting.
  5. The Other Boleyn Girl (2008): This historical drama, based on the novel by Philippa Gregory, filmed some of its scenes at Bodiam Castle, adding a touch of authenticity to the period setting.
  6. The Iron Lady (2011): While not extensively featured, Bodiam Castle appeared in some scenes of this biographical film starring Meryl Streep as Margaret Thatcher.

Bodiam Castle ghost

If you know me, you’ll know I’m a ghoul boy from my love of Ghost Files and Buzzfeed Unsolved.

There are various legends and stories surrounding Bodiam Castle in Kent, including tales of ghostly apparitions. However, it’s important to note that such stories are often based on folklore and local legends rather than historical evidence. The following is a popular ghost story associated with Bodiam Castle:

The White Lady: One of the most well-known legends involves a ghostly figure known as the White Lady. According to local folklore, the White Lady is said to roam the grounds and corridors of Bodiam Castle, often appearing near the spiral staircase in the southeast corner of the castle.

The identity of the White Lady varies in different versions of the story. Some tales suggest that she is the ghost of a former resident or a woman who lived during a troubled period in the castle’s history. Others claim that she might be the spirit of a jilted lover or a woman wronged in some tragic way.

Witnesses and visitors have reported seeing a misty, ethereal figure dressed in a flowing white gown. Some accounts describe her as a sorrowful apparition, while others suggest a more vengeful or protective presence. The White Lady is often associated with feelings of sadness, and her appearances are said to be most common during times of stress or upheaval.

While the legend adds a layer of mystery and intrigue to the castle, there is no concrete historical evidence to support the existence of such a ghost. Ghost stories are often passed down through generations, evolving over time to become part of the local folklore. Regardless of the supernatural tales, Bodiam Castle continues to attract visitors for its historical significance and impressive medieval architecture. Whether one believes in ghosts or not, exploring the castle’s rich history can be a fascinating experience.


Practical Information for Visting Bodiam Castle

Address: Bodiam, Robertsbridge, TN32 5UA

Learn more about visiting Bodiam Castle on the National Trust website.

Here’s a clear and practical visitor guide for Bodiam Castle, Timothy — styled to match your Bateman’s section and ideal for tourist-friendly articles:

  • Tours: Free guided tours run daily from 11:15 to 14:15. Special themed tours include medieval graffiti walks, archaeological dig site tours, and storytelling sessions for families.
  • Events: Bodiam hosts seasonal activities such as archery, craft workshops, conservation demos, and interactive history days. Summer highlights include the “How to Train Your Dragon” trail and live medieval encampments.
  • Café: The Wharf Tea-room serves drinks, light lunches, and cakes with views over the River Rother. The Castle View Café opens seasonally with outdoor seating and dog-friendly access.
  • Places to Eat Nearby:
  • Where to Visit Before or After:
    • Kent & East Sussex Railway: Steam train rides from Bodiam Station.
    • Great Dixter House & Gardens: Famous for its planting schemes.
    • Scotney Castle: Romantic ruins and woodland walks.
    • Sissinghurst Castle Garden: Iconic English garden design.
    • Hastings Country Park: Coastal views and walking trails.
  • Cost / Entry Fee:
    • Adult: £14.00–£15.40 (seasonal)
    • Child (5–17): £7.00–£7.70
    • Family (2 adults + 3 children): £35.00–£38.50
    • Under 5s: Free
    • National Trust members: Free entry and parking
  • Opening Times:
    • Castle, grounds, shop, and tea-room: 10:00–17:00
    • Bookshop: 10:00–16:30
    • Last entry: 30 minutes before closing
  • How Long to Visit: Allow 2–3 hours for a relaxed visit including the castle, grounds, and café
  • Parking:
    • Free for National Trust members
    • £5 per car for non-members
    • Accessible spaces near the tea-room and shop
  • By Train:
    • Nearest station: Etchingham (approx. 3 miles)
    • No taxi rank — pre-booking recommended
  • Accessibility:
    • Level access to courtyard
    • Steep spiral stairs to towers
    • Accessible toilets, induction loops, Braille guides, and wheelchairs available
  • Dog Friendly:
  • Dogs on short leads welcome in grounds and Castle View Café
  • Assistance dogs only inside the castle and Wharf Tea-room
  • Water bowls, dog bins, and treats available